Beneficence and Nonmaleficence

Definition

Beneficence refers to the ethical principle of promoting well-being and welfare, while nonmaleficence refers to the principle of avoiding harm or minimizing potential harm. In psychology, these principles guide researchers and practitioners to prioritize the benefits for individuals involved in studies or receiving treatments and to ensure that any potential harm is minimized.

Related terms

Informed Consent: Obtaining permission from participants before involving them in research or therapy, ensuring they understand potential benefits and risks.

Confidentiality: Respecting privacy by keeping personal information disclosed during research or therapy confidential.

Minimization of Harm: Taking steps to reduce any physical or psychological distress experienced by participants during research or therapy.