Cognitive Changes

Definition

Cognitive changes refer to the transformations and developments that occur in an individual's mental processes, such as perception, memory, problem-solving, and decision-making, throughout adulthood. These changes can involve both gains and losses in cognitive abilities.

Related terms

Neuroplasticity: Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life. It allows for learning and adapting to new experiences.

Fluid Intelligence: Fluid intelligence refers to the ability to think logically and solve problems independent of acquired knowledge. It tends to decline with age.

Crystallized Intelligence: Crystallized intelligence is accumulated knowledge gained through past experiences and education. It tends to increase with age due to learning and exposure.