Conditioned Response: A learned response that occurs as a result of repeated pairing between a neutral stimulus (like the sound of the food bowl) and an unconditioned stimulus (like food), leading to an automatic reaction (salivation).
Classical Conditioning: The process by which an organism learns to associate two stimuli together, resulting in the ability to anticipate and respond automatically to one stimulus based on previous experiences.
Unconditioned Stimulus: A stimulus that naturally triggers an automatic response without any prior learning or conditioning, such as presenting actual food to the dog.