Iconic Memory refers to visual sensory memory, which holds visual information for about one second before it disappears or gets replaced by new information.
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Echoic Memory: This is a type of sensory memory that holds auditory information for 1-2 seconds after the original stimuli have ended.
Short-term Memory: This is a limited-capacity memory system in which information is usually retained for only as long as 30 seconds unless strategies are used to retain it longer.
Long-term Memory: This refers to the unlimited capacity memory store that can hold information over lengthy periods of time.