Motivation: Motivation refers to the internal and external factors that drive behavior. It encompasses various theories, including the Incentive Theory, which focuses on how rewards and punishments influence motivation.
Extrinsic Motivation: Extrinsic motivation refers to being driven by external rewards or avoiding punishment. It involves engaging in activities for specific outcomes rather than personal interest or enjoyment.
Positive Reinforcement: Positive reinforcement involves providing a desirable stimulus after a behavior occurs, increasing the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future. This aligns with the concept of incentives in the Incentive Theory.