Interference refers to when new or old information disrupts the ability to recall other information from memory. It can be either proactive (old information interferes with new) or retroactive (new information interferes with old).
Related terms
Proactive Interference: Occurs when previously learned information hinders learning and remembering new information.
Retroactive Interference: Happens when newly acquired information interferes with recalling previously learned material.
Consolidation: The process of stabilizing memories over time through neural connections and synaptic changes in the brain.