Intergroup Bias

Definition

Intergroup bias refers to the tendency of individuals to favor their own social group over other groups, leading to prejudice and discrimination. It involves perceiving members of one's own group more positively and members of outgroups (other groups) more negatively.

Related terms

Ingroup: Refers to the social group or category that an individual identifies with, such as their nationality, race, or religion.

Outgroup: Refers to any social group or category that an individual does not belong to or identify with.

Prejudice: Prejudice refers to preconceived opinions or attitudes held by an individual about members of a particular social group based on stereotypes rather than personal experience.