Needs

Definition

Needs refer to the essential physiological and psychological requirements that individuals must satisfy for survival and well-being. These can include basic necessities like food, water, shelter, as well as emotional needs such as love, belongingness, and security.

Related terms

Drive Reduction Theory: This theory suggests that motivation arises from the need to reduce internal tension caused by unmet physiological drives (e.g., hunger or thirst).

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs: Maslow's theory categorizes human needs into a hierarchical structure where basic physiological needs are at the bottom and high-level self-actualization needs are at the top.

Social Support: Social support refers to resources provided by others (such as friends, family, or community) that help individuals meet their emotional and practical needs.