Neurotransmitter release refers to the process by which neurotransmitters are released from one neuron (nerve cell) and transmitted to another neuron across the synapse (the gap between neurons). This communication allows for information processing and coordination within the nervous system.
Related terms
Synapse: A synapse is the junction between two neurons where communication occurs through neurotransmitter release.
Reuptake: Reuptake is the process by which unused neurotransmitters are taken back up into the original neuron after being released.
Excitatory Neurotransmitters: Excitatory neurotransmitters are substances that increase neural activity and promote firing of postsynaptic neurons.