Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs: This theory suggests that humans have a hierarchy of needs ranging from physiological (food, water) to self-actualization. People must satisfy lower-level needs before higher-level ones.
Instinct Theory: This theory proposes that certain behaviors are innate and automatically triggered by biological factors. In a survival scenario, instincts such as finding food or seeking shelter would play a crucial role.
Drive Reduction Theory: According to this theory, motivation arises from the need for homeostasis or equilibrium. In a survival scenario, individuals would be motivated by reducing their internal drives like hunger or thirst.