Urbanization

Definition

Urbanization refers to the growth of cities as people migrate from rural areas to urban centers. It involves an increase in population density and the development of infrastructure.

Related terms

Megacity: A city with a population exceeding 10 million people.

Suburbanization: The outward expansion of cities into surrounding suburban areas due to factors such as improved transportation and housing availability.

Gentrification: The process by which wealthier individuals move into lower-income neighborhoods, leading to economic changes and displacement of original residents.