Dependent Variable

Definition

The dependent variable is the outcome or result that depends on changes made to other variables, particularly on changes made intentionally by researchers (independent variables).

Related terms

Outcome Variable: Similar to response variable, an outcome variable is what researchers measure as a result of manipulating variables.

Control Group: A control group is a group in an experiment that does not receive any treatment or manipulation of the independent variable. It serves as a baseline for comparison with the experimental group.

Confounding Variable: A confounding variable is an extraneous factor that influences both the independent and dependent variables, making it difficult to determine their true relationship.