Abbasid Caliphate

Definition

The Abbasid Caliphate was an Arab dynasty that ruled over the Islamic world, replacing the Umayyad Caliphate in 750 CE and lasting until 1258. It was known for its advancements in arts, science, and culture.

Related terms

Baghdad: The capital city of the Abbasid Caliphate which became an important center for learning during this period.

Golden Age of Islam: A period during the Abbasid rule characterized by significant advancements in arts, science, philosophy, and architecture.

Harun al-Rashid: One of the most famous caliphs under the Abbasid rule who is often associated with Islamic Golden Age.