Belgium

Definition

Belgium is a country located in Western Europe known for its medieval towns. During World War I it was invaded by Germany which led Britain to declare war on Germany.

Related terms

Neutrality: A policy or status of a nation that does not participate in a war between other nations. Belgium had declared neutrality before being invaded by Germany during WWI.

Schlieffen Plan: A German strategic plan for victory in a possible two-front war against France (to west) and Russia (to east). It involved marching through neutral Belgium into northern France.

Treaty of Versailles: The treaty imposed on Germany by Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded exorbitant reparations from the Germans.