Columbus

Definition

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening the way for widespread European exploration and the eventual conquest of the Americas by Europeans. His expeditions, sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, were the first European contact with the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.

Related terms

Age of Discovery: This is a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century during which Europeans engaged in intensive exploration of the world. It's like when you first get your driver's license and start exploring all over town.

New World: This term refers to those lands discovered by Europeans during their explorations (the Americas). It’s like finding a secret room in your house that you never knew existed.

Indigenous Peoples: These are ethnic groups who are native to a particular place. In relation to Columbus' voyages, this would refer primarily to Native Americans. They're like your neighbors who have lived next door for generations while you just moved in.