A crop is a plant cultivated or grown by humans for food, fiber, or other useful purposes. It refers to any agricultural product that is intentionally cultivated on a large scale.
Related terms
Cash Crops: Agricultural products grown primarily for sale rather than personal consumption, such as coffee, cotton, or tobacco.
Subsistence Farming: A farming method where individuals produce enough food to sustain themselves and their families without significant surplus for trade.
Green Revolution: A period of technological advancements in agriculture during the mid-20th century that significantly increased crop yields through improved seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation methods.