The East African slave trade refers to the historical enslavement of Africans within Africa itself by Arab and Swahili merchants predominantly between regions along Eastern Africa from around 800 CE until its decline in the late 19th century. This form of slavery existed prior to European involvement in slave trading.
Related terms
Zanj Rebellion: The Zanj Rebellion was a major uprising of enslaved Africans against their Arab slaveholders in the Abbasid Caliphate during the 9th and 10th centuries. It highlighted the resistance and struggle for freedom by African slaves.
Indian Ocean Trade: The Indian Ocean trade network connected various regions through maritime routes, including East Africa. Slavery played a significant role within this trade network as enslaved individuals were transported across different regions.
Swahili Coast: The Swahili Coast refers to the coastal areas of East Africa where Swahili culture developed. This region was heavily involved in trading with Arab merchants, including the trade of enslaved Africans.