England

Definition

A country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. In AP World History, it's known for its significant role in global events such as colonization, industrialization, and political evolution.

Related terms

Anglican Church: The national church of England, established by King Henry VIII who broke away from the Catholic Church in Rome.

Industrial Revolution: A period from 1750 to 1850 where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport, and technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions starting in the United Kingdom.

Colonialism: The policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically.