Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution marks the period of rapid industrialization and technological advancements that started in Britain during the late 18th century. It transformed societies from primarily agrarian to machine-based manufacturing economies.
Colonialism: Colonialism refers to the practice of one country establishing political, economic, and cultural dominance over another region or territory. It often played a significant role in spreading global industrialization by exploiting resources and establishing trade networks.
Imperialism: Imperialism involves a nation extending its influence over other countries through political, economic, or military means. The pursuit of resources and markets for industrial production was a driving force behind imperialistic expansion during the era of global industrialization.