Colonialism: Colonialism refers to the practice where one country establishes settlements on foreign soil with the intention of exploiting resources and exerting control over indigenous populations.
Scramble for Africa: The Scramble for Africa was a period during European imperialism when European powers rushed to claim territories in Africa for economic exploitation.
Sphere of Influence: A sphere of influence is an area or region where a powerful country holds significant political, economic, and cultural influence without direct control or colonization.