Three-field system: The three-field system was an agricultural practice where farmers divided their land into three fields instead of two. This allowed them to rotate crops more effectively, leading to increased soil fertility and productivity.
Irrigation: Irrigation is the artificial application of water to land for agricultural purposes. It involves diverting water from rivers, lakes, or underground sources to provide crops with sufficient moisture, especially in arid regions.
Terrace farming: Terrace farming is a technique used on hilly or mountainous terrain where farmers create stepped platforms or terraces on slopes. These terraces prevent soil erosion and allow cultivation on otherwise unusable land.