Push Factors: Push factors are circumstances or conditions that compel individuals or groups to leave their home country and seek opportunities elsewhere. Examples include political persecution, war, poverty, or lack of employment prospects.
Pull Factors: Pull factors are conditions or attractions present in a destination country that motivate individuals or groups to immigrate there. These can include better economic prospects, political stability, educational opportunities, or religious freedom.
Melting Pot: The term "melting pot" refers to a society where people from different cultural backgrounds come together and blend into a unified whole. It is often used to describe countries with diverse immigrant populations, such as the United States.