Age of Exploration: This term refers to the period starting in the 15th century when European explorers ventured out into uncharted waters, seeking new trade routes and territories.
Technological Advancements: During this period, there were several innovations in navigation tools (like astrolabes and compasses) that greatly aided exploration.
Trade Expansion: The late fifteenth century witnessed an increase in global trade networks as European powers sought direct access to valuable goods from Asia.