The late modern era refers to the period from approximately the mid-18th century until the early 20th century characterized by rapid industrialization, technological advancements, and globalization.
Related terms
Industrial Revolution: A period of major industrialization that transformed societies from agrarian-based economies to ones based on factory production.
Globalization: The increasing interconnectedness and interdependence between nations through trade, communication, and cultural exchange.
Nationalism: A strong sense of loyalty or devotion to one's own nation or ethnic group often resulting in political movements seeking independence or self-governance.