Lech Walesa was a key figure in Poland's struggle against communism and the leader of the trade union known as Solidarity. He later became President of Poland after leading negotiations with the government during democratic transitions.
Related terms
Round Table Talks: The Round Table Talks were negotiations between representatives from Solidarity and the Polish government. These talks led to significant political reforms that paved the way for free elections and democratic changes.
Iron Curtain: The term 'Iron Curtain' represented the division between Western Europe (capitalist) and Eastern Europe (communist) during the Cold War. Lech Walesa's efforts helped tear down this metaphorical curtain and bring about a more united Europe.
Nobel Peace Prize: In recognition of his leadership and peaceful struggle against communism, Lech Walesa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983. This prestigious award highlights his significant contributions to promoting democracy and human rights.