Maritime technology refers to the tools, equipment, and techniques used for navigation and transportation on the sea. It includes advancements such as improved ship designs, navigational instruments, and communication devices.
Related terms
Compass: A navigational instrument that uses Earth's magnetic field to determine direction. Sailors relied on compasses to find their way at sea.
Astrolabe: An ancient device used to measure the altitude of celestial bodies (like stars or sun). By measuring these angles, sailors could calculate their latitude while sailing.
Caravel: A type of ship developed by Portuguese explorers in the 15th century. Caravels were faster, more maneuverable, and had a larger cargo capacity compared to older vessel types, making them ideal for long-distance voyages.