Monarchies

Definition

A monarchy is a form of government where power is held by an individual who inherits their position, often called a king or queen, whose powers can vary from absolute to merely ceremonial.

Related terms

Absolute Monarchy: This is when a monarch holds supreme autocratic authority, principally not being restricted by written laws, legislature, or customs.

Constitutional Monarchy: In this system, there exists both a monarch and constitutionally established procedures for governance. The monarch may have strictly ceremonial duties or reserved powers.

Divine Right Theory: This theory asserts that a monarch derives his right to rule directly from God and not subject to earthly authority such as parliament.