Overpopulation refers to a situation where there are too many people in relation to available resources in a particular geographical area. It occurs when the population exceeds the carrying capacity of an environment, leading to negative consequences such as strain on resources and environmental degradation.
Related terms
Carrying Capacity: Refers to the maximum number of individuals an environment can sustainably support without causing resource depletion or environmental degradation.
Urbanization: Describes the process of a population shifting from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth and development of cities.
Ecological Footprint: Measures the impact of human activities on Earth's resources by calculating the amount of land and resources needed to sustain a particular population's lifestyle.