Penicillin is an antibiotic drug that inhibits the growth of or kills certain types of bacteria. It was the first widely used antibiotic and played a crucial role in saving countless lives by treating bacterial infections.
Related terms
Antibiotic Resistance: The ability of bacteria to adapt and become resistant to the effects of antibiotics over time. This poses a significant challenge in treating bacterial infections.
Bacteriology: The branch of science that focuses on studying bacteria, including their structure, function, and interactions with other organisms.
Medical Advancements: Various discoveries and innovations in medicine that have improved healthcare outcomes throughout history. Examples include vaccines, surgical techniques, and diagnostic tools.