Mongol Empire: The Mongol Empire was an enormous empire established by Genghis Khan in the early 13th century that encompassed vast territories across Asia, Europe, and the Middle East.
Renaissance: The Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that emerged in Europe during the 14th to the 17th centuries, characterized by revived interest in classical learning, arts, and sciences.
Black Death: The Black Death was a devastating pandemic caused by the bubonic plague that spread throughout Europe in the mid-14th century, resulting in significant social and economic consequences.