Peter the Great

Definition

Peter the Great was a Russian tsar who ruled from 1682 to 1725 and is known for his efforts to modernize Russia by implementing Western reforms. He aimed to strengthen Russia's military, economy, and culture through extensive changes.

Related terms

St. Petersburg: The city built by Peter the Great as his "window to the west," symbolizing his desire to connect with European powers.

Table of Ranks: A system introduced by Peter the Great that allowed non-nobles to rise in government positions based on merit rather than birthright.

Westernization: The process of adopting Western ideas, technology, and customs, which was a key aspect of Peter the Great's reforms.