Railroads

Definition

A mode of land transportation where vehicles are directed by fixed rails (tracks), which are typically made out of steel. Railroads played a crucial role in industrialization by facilitating faster movement of goods and people across long distances.

Related terms

Industrialization: The process by which an economy transforms from primarily agricultural production into one based on manufacturing goods.

Transcontinental Railroad: A railway line that crosses a continent from coast to coast, significantly reducing travel time across vast distances.

Steam Locomotive: A type of railroad vehicle powered by steam engines; they were instrumental in driving the expansion of rail networks during the 19th century.