Colonialism: Colonialism is a system in which a powerful country establishes control over other regions or territories for economic, political, and social purposes.
Conquistadors: Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and conquerors who played a significant role in expanding Spanish influence through their military expeditions.
Encomienda System: The encomienda system was a labor system implemented by the Spanish in the Americas, where indigenous people were forced to work on plantations or mines under often harsh conditions.