Swahili City-states

Definition

These were medieval trading cities along the coast of East Africa, from Kenya to Mozambique. They flourished between 800-1500 AD due to their strategic location between interior Africa and Indian Ocean trade routes.

Related terms

Dhow: A traditional sailing vessel with one or more masts typically used by Arab sailors across the Indian Ocean.

Bantu Migration: The historical movement over several centuries by Bantu-speaking people from West Africa eastward and southward into new territories. This migration helped spread language and culture throughout Africa including the Swahili city-states.

Kilwa Kisiwani: One of the most famous Swahili city-states, known for its great wealth and beautiful architecture.