War crimes refer to serious violations of the laws and customs of war, committed during armed conflicts. These include acts such as genocide, torture, targeting civilians, and inhumane treatment of prisoners.
Related terms
International Criminal Court (ICC): An international tribunal established to investigate and prosecute individuals responsible for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide.
Nuremberg Trials: A series of military tribunals held after World War II to prosecute prominent Nazi leaders for their involvement in war crimes and crimes against humanity.
Geneva Conventions: International agreements that establish standards for humanitarian treatment during times of armed conflict, including protections for civilians and prisoners of war.