Ghana Empire: An ancient kingdom known for its vast reserves of gold and control over lucrative gold mines in West Africa. It played a prominent role in exporting gold to North Africa and beyond.
Trans-Atlantic Trade: The trade network that emerged during the Age of Exploration, involving the exchange of goods (including gold) between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. West African gold was an important commodity in this trade.
Gold Dust: Instead of sending gold bars or coins, West African traders often transported gold in the form of dust. This allowed for easier handling and ensured that it could be easily traded for other goods along the routes.