The timeframe between the years 1400 to 1599 AD, which witnessed significant exploration, colonization, and trade activities by European nations.
Related terms
Age of Discovery: A historical period characterized by extensive overseas exploration by Europeans in search of new trade routes and territories.
Columbian Exchange: The widespread transfer of plants, animals, diseases, technologies, and ideas between the Americas and other parts of the world following Christopher Columbus's voyages.
Mercantilism: An economic system prevalent during the colonial era that promoted national wealth through trade restrictions and the accumulation of gold and silver.