The African American civil rights struggles refer to the collective efforts by African Americans to secure equal rights and end racial discrimination, particularly during the mid-20th century. These struggles encompassed various protests, legal battles, and social movements aimed at achieving equality for African Americans.
Related terms
Civil Rights Act of 1964: This act was a landmark piece of legislation that prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It played a significant role in dismantling Jim Crow laws and advancing civil rights for all citizens.
Brown v. Board of Education: This Supreme Court case in 1954 declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional. This decision marked a major turning point in the fight against racial segregation and set the stage for further advancements in civil rights.
Montgomery Bus Boycott: A pivotal event during the civil rights movement where African Americans boycotted segregated buses in Montgomery, Alabama after Rosa Parks' arrest for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger. The boycott lasted over a year and led to desegregation of public transportation.
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