The Antitrust Movement was a period in the late 19th and early 20th centuries when the U.S. government passed laws to prevent monopolies and promote competition in business.
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Sherman Antitrust Act: This law, passed in 1890, made it illegal for companies to form monopolies that interfered with free trade.
Clayton Antitrust Act: An amendment to the Sherman Act, this law clarified and strengthened previous antitrust legislation by specifically targeting corporate behaviors that reduce competition.
Federal Trade Commission (FTC): Established in 1914, this independent agency of the U.S. government is tasked with promoting consumer protection and eliminating anti-competitive business practices.