The balance of political power refers to the distribution and control of authority among different individuals, groups, or branches within a government or society. It is the equilibrium between those who hold political influence and determines decision-making processes.
Related terms
Checks and balances: This term refers to the system in which each branch of government (executive, legislative, judicial) has powers that limit or check the actions of other branches.
Federalism: Federalism is a system in which power is divided between a central authority (federal government) and regional authorities (states), allowing for shared governance.
Separation of powers: This concept ensures that governmental powers are divided among different branches to prevent any single individual or group from gaining excessive control.