Born or Naturalized

Definition

"Born or naturalized" refers to two methods by which individuals can obtain U.S. citizenship. Those who are born on U.S. soil automatically acquire citizenship (birthright citizenship). Alternatively, individuals can become citizens through the process of naturalization, which involves meeting certain criteria and going through an application process.

Related terms

14th Amendment: The 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution grants birthright citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S., including former slaves after the Civil War.

Immigrant: An immigrant is a person who comes to live permanently in another country. They may choose to go through the process of naturalization to become citizens after settling in their new home.

Jus Soli/Jus Sanguinis: Jus soli refers to birthright citizenship based on place of birth (born on U.S. soil), while jus sanguinis refers to birthright citizenship based on descent (having at least one parent who is a citizen).