The period during the late 18th century and throughout the 19th century when the United States experienced rapid industrialization, characterized by the growth of factories, mass production, and technological advancements.
Related terms
Industrial Revolution: A period of significant change in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology that transformed societies from an agrarian to an industrial economy.
Factory System: A system of production where goods are manufactured using machinery in large-scale facilities called factories rather than being produced individually or in small workshops.
Urbanization: The process of population movement from rural areas to cities due to increased job opportunities in urban centers during industrialization.