Interest Group: An organized group of individuals who share common political goals and work together to influence public policy. For example, environmental interest groups advocate for policies that protect the environment.
Political Party: A formal organization that seeks to gain political power by nominating candidates, winning elections, and implementing policies aligned with their ideology. Examples include the Republican Party and the Democratic Party.
Coalition: A temporary alliance formed by different groups or factions with the goal of achieving a specific objective. It involves cooperation among diverse entities sharing common ground on certain issues while maintaining separate identities on others.