Mechanization: The process of using machinery and technology in agriculture to perform tasks that were previously done manually by humans or animals.
Crop Rotation: A method where different crops are planted alternately in the same area over multiple growing seasons. It helps improve soil fertility and reduce pest infestations.
Sustainable Agriculture: An approach to farming that focuses on long-term productivity without harming the environment or depleting natural resources. It involves practices like organic farming, conservation tillage, and integrated pest management.