A traditional hierarchical division of society into four main castes (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras) based on birthright that determines one's occupation and societal roles.
Related terms
Untouchables (Dalits): The lowest social group in the Hindu caste system who traditionally performed menial tasks and faced severe discrimination.
Varna: The four main castes (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras) that form the framework of the Hindu caste system.
Dharma: The moral and ethical duties associated with one's caste in Hinduism.