OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries): OPEC is an international organization that consists of several oil-producing Middle Eastern nations. They coordinate their oil production policies to stabilize prices and ensure fair revenue for member countries.
Arab-Israeli Conflict: The Arab-Israeli Conflict refers to the ongoing political tension between Israel and various Arab states in the Middle East. It involves territorial disputes, national identity conflicts, and differing views on religious beliefs.
Persian Gulf War: The Persian Gulf War was a conflict that took place in 1990-1991 between Iraq and a coalition of international forces led by the United States. It was triggered by Iraq's invasion of Kuwait and had significant implications for regional stability in the Middle East.