Mercantilism: Mercantilism is an economic system in which colonies exist for the sole purpose of benefiting the mother country through trade.
Columbian Exchange: The Columbian Exchange refers to the widespread transfer of plants, animals, diseases, and technology between Europe and the Americas after Christopher Columbus's voyages.
Triangular Trade: Triangular trade was a three-way trading system during colonial times that involved Europe, Africa, and the Americas. It primarily focused on slave labor and the exchange of raw materials for finished goods.