Patronage refers to the practice of granting favors, jobs, contracts, or other benefits in exchange for political support or loyalty. It often involves rewarding supporters with government positions or resources.
Related terms
Spoils System: A system where elected officials reward their supporters with government jobs after winning an election.
Political Machines: Organizations that provided services such as jobs, housing, or assistance in exchange for votes and loyalty.
Corruption: Dishonest practices by those in power involving bribery, fraud, or abuse of authority.