Philippines

Definition

The Philippines is a Southeast Asian country in the Western Pacific, comprising more than 7,000 islands. It was a Spanish colony from the 16th century until it was ceded to the U.S. after the Spanish-American War in 1898.

Related terms

Spanish-American War: A conflict between Spain and America in 1898 that resulted in America's acquisition of territories including Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippine Islands.

Colonialism: The policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically.

Pacific Theater: Refers to World War II action that took place in the Pacific Ocean, its islands (like the Philippines), and East Asia.