Relative independence refers to a level of self-governance and autonomy granted to the North American colonies by the British government, while still maintaining allegiance and economic loyalty to Britain. It allowed the colonies to make certain decisions and have some control over their local affairs.
Related terms
Salutary Neglect: This term describes the British policy of loosely enforcing regulations on the colonies, allowing them greater freedom in internal governance.
Mercantilism: Mercantilism was an economic system where colonies existed primarily for the benefit of their mother country's economy.
Navigation Acts: The Navigation Acts were laws passed by Britain that regulated trade between its colonies and other countries, aimed at promoting British economic interests.